Bola de Carne Portuguese Meatloaf Recipe — Authentic & Flavorful

This simple recipe for bola de carne creates a hearty “meat bread” that feeds a crowd.

A traditional dish from Portuguese cuisine, bola de carne is an easy dinner idea, and a great way to use up leftovers.

a slice of bola de carne served on a white plate, with the pan of remaining bola de carne in the background, as well as another slice on a white plate.

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If you aren’t familiar with bola de carne, you’re in for a treat. This Portuguese specialty combines bread, meat, and cheese into a satisfying baked loaf that serves many with little fuss — ideal for family dinners, potlucks, and holiday gatherings.

The name literally translates to “meat ball” or “meat bread” depending on the region, and recipes vary across families and local traditions. Some versions use sliced deli or cured meats; others use shredded or pulled pork or beef. Cheese may be included or omitted, and the dough can range from a thicker bread base to a rolled style similar to stromboli. Despite variations, the concept is the same: a soft interior, crisp exterior, and a flavorful meat filling.

Besides being delicious, bola de carne is an excellent way to use leftovers like pulled pork or shredded roast beef. It’s flexible and forgiving: swap cheeses, seasonings, or meats to match what you have on hand.

More Tasty, Hearty Main Dish Recipes:

  • Smoked Sausage and Potatoes
  • Easy Cowboy Stew
  • Copycat Cracker Barrel Chicken and Dumplings
a glass Pyrex pan with freshly baked bola de carne, a Portuguese recipe using bread, meat, and cheese.

How Do You Make Bola de Carne?

There are many traditional approaches to making bola de carne, but the common thread is a bread batter or dough layered with meat and often cheese. This version uses a yeast-based batter that bakes up soft inside with a crisp, flavorful crust.

The finished loaf is rich and filling: a bread-like exterior encases a savory layer of shredded pork or beef and melted cheese. One batch feeds a crowd, making it a favorite for gatherings.

As with many family recipes, feel free to adapt the components. Add spices to the batter, choose different cheeses, or increase the meat for a heartier result.

close-up view of a slice of bola de carne, a portuguese bread stuffed with meat and cheese

How to Make Bola de Carne

Making bola de carne is straightforward and requires common pantry ingredients. The batter has a pourable consistency, more like cake batter than traditional bread dough, which yields a tender crumb after baking.

Ingredients You’ll Need:

  • Milk
  • Olive oil
  • Eggs
  • All-purpose flour
  • Yeast
  • Salt
  • Cheese
  • Shredded beef or pork
two white plates, each with a helping of bola de carne on it. A fork rests on the plate in the foreground, and the pan is in the background.

How to Make It:

Combine wet ingredients. In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine milk, olive oil, eggs, and yeast. Mix briefly on low or medium speed to combine.

milk, olive oil, eggs, and yeast combined in a mixing bowl

Add dry ingredients. With the mixer on low, add flour and salt gradually. The batter will be pourable rather than a stiff dough. Stir in about 1 cup of shredded cheese until just combined; freshly shredded cheese melts best, but packaged works too.

shredded cheddar cheese added to the bread batter for bola de carne

Layer. Grease a 9×13″ baking dish and pour half the batter into the pan. Spread the shredded meat evenly over the batter so each slice will contain filling. Sprinkle the remaining cheese over the meat, then pour the remaining batter over the top, smoothing gently if needed.

collage of two photos, showing the layering process of making bola de carne. One photo shows pulled pork over batter, the next photo shows cheese over the pork.

Bake. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and bake for 45–50 minutes, until the top is golden brown and the loaf springs back when pressed lightly. Let it cool about 10 minutes before slicing.

collage of two photos--one shows the final layer of batter on an unbaked bola de carne. The other shows the freshly baked, golden-brown bola de carne.

Slices can be adjusted for appetite—serve thin for a side with salad or thicker for a filling main. Bola de carne keeps well and reheats nicely, so leftovers are a bonus.

slice of portuguese meat bread on a white plate, resting on a light blue napkin

Notes and Adaptations:

  • Swap meats and cheeses. Leftover BBQ pork with shredded cheddar is delicious, but you can use sliced cured meats, deli cuts, or other shredded proteins. Traditional versions sometimes use marinated shredded pork.
  • Meat quantities. Use at least 2 cups of shredded meat to cover the layer; increase to 3–4 cups for a meatier loaf.
  • Season the filling. If using plain shredded meat, add sauces or spices so the filling isn’t bland. You can also flavor the batter with garlic or onion powder.

Recommended Equipment:

  • Stand mixer or electric hand mixer
  • 9×13″ baking dish
Yield: 10-12 Servings

Bola de Carne

slice of bola de carne on a white plate atop a blue napkin

Bola de carne, from traditional Portuguese cuisine, is a delicious baked bread with meat and cheese, making a simple yet filling meal.

Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
45 minutes
Total Time
55 minutes

Ingredients

  • 2 cups milk
  • 1 1/2 cups olive oil
  • 5 eggs
  • 1 TBSP yeast
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 tsp salt
  • 2 cups shredded cheddar cheese, divided
  • 2 cups shredded beef or pork

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 375°F and grease a 9×13″ baking dish.
  2. In a stand mixer bowl, combine milk, olive oil, eggs, and yeast and mix on low until combined.
  3. With the mixer on low, gradually add flour and salt and mix until smooth; the batter will be pourable.
  4. Stir in 1 cup shredded cheese until just incorporated.
  5. Pour half the batter into the prepared pan, spread shredded meat evenly over the batter, and sprinkle with the remaining 1 cup cheese.
  6. Pour the remaining batter over the meat and cheese, smoothing gently.
  7. Bake 45–50 minutes until golden and springy to the touch.
  8. Let cool about 10 minutes, then slice and serve.

Notes

  • Try sliced deli meats and cheeses as an alternative to shredded fillings.
  • This is an excellent way to use leftovers; add BBQ sauce or seasonings to shredded meat if desired.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

12

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving:
Calories: 582Total Fat: 40gSaturated Fat: 10gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 28gCholesterol: 123mgSodium: 476mgCarbohydrates: 35gFiber: 1gSugar: 2gProtein: 20g

Nutrition information is automatically calculated and is not guaranteed for accuracy.

© Chrysti Benner


Cuisine:

Portuguese

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Category: Main Dish

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collage image with two photos of bola de carne. One is a shot of the pan of Portuguese meat bread, while the other is a slice served on a white plate.